Investing in a tax-advantaged retirement account can provide you with a way to build a nest egg over time—and live comfortably after you stop working. When you invest in a 401(k) or Traditional IRA, you get a lower tax bill today, but that benefit comes with terms and conditions down the road. When you reach age 72, Uncle Sam requires you to take minimum withdrawals, called required minimum distributions (RMDs), or face a hefty penalty. Here’s a look at how to lower your required minimum distributions.
What Is an RMD?
Your required minimum distribution, or RMD, is the required amount you must withdraw from certain accounts each year. The RMD kicks in the year after you reach age 72 and applies to the following accounts:
401(k), including Roth accounts
Traditional IRA
SEP IRA
SIMPLE IRA
403(b)
457(b)
Profit-sharing plans
A formula considering your account balances and life expectancy determines how much you must withdraw each year. If you don’t meet your RMD, you face a penalty of 50% of the amount you should have taken.
Reducing your RMD can help you keep your tax bill manageable as you get older. You can speak with a personal finance professional or retirement specialist to help you determine which strategies are likely to work best for you. Here are five possible ways to do it.
Bottom Line
Any strategies, or some used in combination, might help you reduce your required minimum distributions and manage your tax bill during retirement. Carefully consider what might work best for you and consult a knowledgeable financial professional to determine a course of action to benefit your finances.
Seniority is published by Finance of America Reverse LLC. The views expressed in this publication are those of the author alone and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of Finance of America Companies. This article is intended for general informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial or tax advice. For more information about whether a reverse mortgage may be right for you, you should consult an independent financial advisor. For tax advice, please consult a tax professional.
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